Ben Hur (1959) Queer Film (B)

Ben Hur
DIRECTOR: William Wyler
It’s the big one. William Wyler’s Ben‑Hur is the granddaddy of Hollywood religious epics, starring Charlton Heston and Stephen Boyd as childhood friends whose bond curdles into hatred—and then explodes in spectacular fashion to Miklós Rózsa’s pounding score. Some purists still argue that the chariot race in the 1925 Fred Niblo/Ramon Novarro silent version is superior, but Wyler’s remains the definitive cinematic thunderbolt.
And if you believe Gore Vidal, the emotional engine of the film is simple: a lover’s quarrel. Vidal claimed he wrote the reunion scene between Judah Ben‑Hur (Heston) and Messala (Boyd) as if they had once been lovers, with Messala still carrying a torch. Wyler and Boyd were in on the ruse; Heston, famously, was not. Boyd plays the scenes with unmistakable longing, and once you see it, you can’t unsee it. There is far more here than a bromance—if Wyler hadn’t yelled “Cut,” you half‑expect the two men might have embraced in a very different way.

I persuaded the producer, Sam Zimbalist (this was an MGM film and the writer worked not with the director but the producer; later the director, in this case William Wyler, weighed in) that the only way one could justify several hours of hatred between two lads–and all those horses–was to establish, without saying so in words, an affair between them as boys; then, when reunited at picture’s start, the Roman, played by Stephen Boyd, wants to pick up where they left off and the Jew, Heston, spurns him.

COUNTERPUNCH: GORE VIDAL RESPONDS TO CHARLTON HESTON. LOS ANGELES TIMES, JUNE 17. 1996.

The fact that two gay writers—Vidal and Christopher Fry—gave Karl Tunberg’s script its final polish (both uncredited, with Tunberg receiving sole authorship) and that Fry was at Wyler’s side throughout the Cinecittà shoot lends further credence to Vidal’s claim. The film’s emotional temperature, especially in the early scenes between Heston and Boyd, supports the reading.
The final irony: of the film’s twelve Oscar nominations, only Tunberg went home empty‑handed. The 1959 Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay went instead to Neil Paterson for Room at the Top.
Adapted from the novel by Lew Wallace
Cinematography: Robert Surtees
MGM

STREAMING: Amazon Prime Video, YouTube and Apple TV

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